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CVE-2024-0727

Medium
Low Medium High Critical
5.5
CVSS Score
Published: Jan 26, 2024
Last Modified: Nov 03, 2025

Vulnerability Description

Issue summary: Processing a maliciously formatted PKCS12 file may lead OpenSSL
to crash leading to a potential Denial of Service attack

Impact summary: Applications loading files in the PKCS12 format from untrusted
sources might terminate abruptly.

A file in PKCS12 format can contain certificates and keys and may come from an
untrusted source. The PKCS12 specification allows certain fields to be NULL, but
OpenSSL does not correctly check for this case. This can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference that results in OpenSSL crashing. If an application processes PKCS12
files from an untrusted source using the OpenSSL APIs then that application will
be vulnerable to this issue.

OpenSSL APIs that are vulnerable to this are: PKCS12_parse(),
PKCS12_unpack_p7data(), PKCS12_unpack_p7encdata(), PKCS12_unpack_authsafes()
and PKCS12_newpass().

We have also fixed a similar issue in SMIME_write_PKCS7(). However since this
function is related to writing data we do not consider it security significant.

The FIPS modules in 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue.

CVSS Metrics

Common Vulnerability Scoring System

Vector String:

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
L
Attack Complexity
L
Privileges Required
N
User Interaction
R
Scope
U
Confidentiality
N
Integrity
N
Availability
H

Known Affected Software

21 configuration(s) from 1 vendor(s)

openssl
Version:
3.0.0
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.1
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.2.0
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.2.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.4
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.8
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.9
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
1.0.2
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.11
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.2
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
1.1.1
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.7
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.12
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.1.3
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.1.2
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.1.0
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.5
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.1.1
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.1.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.6
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.3
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.0.10
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl
Version:
3.1.4
CPE:
cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:3.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
This vulnerability affects 21 software configuration(s). Ensure you patch all affected systems.

Available Security Patches

5 patches available from vendors

View All Patches
Canonical (Ubuntu)

USN-7894-2

USN-7894-2: EDK II regression

Severity
Unknown
Released
Nov 28, 2025
Security Update
Canonical (Ubuntu)

USN-7894-1

USN-7894-1: EDK II vulnerabilities

Severity
Unknown
Released
Nov 26, 2025
Security Update
Microsoft

2024-Sep-CVE-2024-0727

CVE-2024-0727: None

Severity
Unknown
Released
Oct 11, 2025
Security Update
Microsoft

2024-Jan-CVE-2024-0727

CVE-2024-0727: PKCS12 Decoding crashes

Severity
Unknown
Released
Sep 04, 2025
Security Update
Oracle

CPUJAN2025

Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2025

Severity
Critical
Released
Jan 21, 2025
Restart Required
Security Update

References & Resources

Severity Details

5.5
out of 10.0
Medium

Weakness Type (CWE)

CWE-476 Top 25 #21

NULL Pointer Dereference

Description
The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.
Exploit Likelihood
Medium
Typical Severity
High
Abstraction Level
Base

Key Information

Published Date
January 26, 2024